To Ask for a Credit Card Up Front or Not
To Ask for a Credit Card Up Front or Not
Deciding whether to require a credit card for a free trial is a critical decision that impacts sign-up volume, lead quality, and support load. The default and recommended approach for most bootstrapped SaaS companies is to require a credit card up front.
The Case for Requiring a Credit Card (Default)
- It's a Qualifying Event: A person willing to enter their credit card is a more serious, qualified lead than someone who is not. This filters out low-intent "tire kickers."
- Reduces Support Burden: You get fewer, but higher-quality, trial sign-ups. This is critical for a cash- and time-strapped bootstrapper who cannot afford to support a high volume of non-converting users.
- Higher-Quality Feedback: Feedback from qualified leads who have "skin in the game" is far more valuable for informing your product roadmap than noise from users who were never going to pay.
- Higher Trial-to-Paid Conversion Rate: A much larger percentage of these highly qualified leads will convert to paying customers at the end of the trial.
The Case for Not Requiring a Credit Card (Exceptions)
While it leads to a much lower trial-to-paid conversion rate, dropping the credit card requirement can be a powerful strategy in specific contexts:
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Bottom-Up Adoption Model:
- Use Case: Your product is often adopted by employees who don't have access to a company credit card (e.g., Slack, Trello, Dropbox).
- Strategy: Removing the barrier allows an internal champion to get their team using the product. Once value is proven internally, they can make the case to a manager to upgrade to a paid plan.
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Mature Business with Resources ("Opening the Floodgates"):
- Use Case: You are an established business (e.g., >$20k Monthly Recurring Revenue) with a deep understanding of your metrics and the resources to handle a 5-10x increase in trial volume and support load.
- Strategy: Dropping the requirement can fill the top of your funnel and give your sales team more leads to work with. This should be treated as a deliberate experiment, carefully tracking the impact on all downstream metrics.
If you are struggling to get sign-ups with a credit card requirement, the solution is not to drop the requirement. The solution is to fix the underlying problem: you either haven't built something people want, or you haven't learned how to market it effectively.
Tags: #SaaS #pricing #free-trial #conversion #onboarding #strategy #sales-funnel